“Nayakan” is a 1987 Indian Tamil-language crime drama film directed and written by Mani Ratnam. The film was produced by Muktha Srinivasan and stars Kamal Haasan, Saranya, and Karthika in their roles. The movie follows the life journey of Velu Naicker (played by Kamal Haasan), who transforms from a slum dweller into a feared underworld figure.
Loosely based on the life of Bombay’s underworld don Varadarajan Mudaliar and inspired by the American film “The Godfather” (1972), the story revolves around Velu Naicker’s evolution from an ordinary individual to a powerful don. Velu’s story starts with a tragic incident where he loses his father due to betrayal and is forced to flee to Bombay. There, he is taken under the wing of Hussain, a smuggler, and rises to prominence in the slums of Dharavi.
Velu’s life takes a turn as he navigates the world of crime, love, and family. He marries Neela, a courageous girl forced into prostitution, and raises a family with her. As Velu gains power and popularity, his challenges grow, and he faces the loss of loved ones, including his wife and son. The story continues with Velu’s struggles, the growth of his children, and his eventual confrontation with law enforcement.
The film masterfully portrays Velu’s complex journey and his relationships with his family, allies, and enemies. The narrative delves into themes of power, morality, and the impact of one’s choices on their loved ones. The film is set against the backdrop of the Bombay underworld and its dynamics.
“Nayakan” was released on October 21, 1987, and received both critical acclaim and commercial success. Kamal Haasan’s performance earned him the National Film Award for Best Actor. The movie also won National Awards for Best Cinematography and Best Art Direction. It was India’s official submission for the Best Foreign Language Film category at the 60th Academy Awards. The film’s impact has endured over the years, earning a place in Time’s list of the “All-Time 100 Best Films” and News18’s “100 Greatest Indian Films of All Time.”
